Understanding IP Address And The Class

What Is IP Address???

IP Address stands Internet Protocol Address. So, technically, the IP address is an address that is intended to lead to a particular site within a computer network, namely the Internet. IP address itself is used as an address in the relationship between hosts on the Internet network so that it menbuat IP Address is a universal communication system, which is addressing methods that have been accepted worldwide.By determining and identifying the IP address that is to say, we have provided a universal identity for each computer interface. If a computer has more than one interface (eg using two Ethernet or network interface card) then of course we should give two IP address for the computer, per interface used by the computer. (see also: network mapper)The conclusion from this is the understanding of the IP address that the IP address used to make the identification process on a computer, or host, so that it can be recognized in the network with the code - a unique code consisting of 32 bits binary structure that is commonly used in computers.By using the language of this binary system, the address of each computer can be recognized easily by the system, and can run a computer network.

How IP Address Work?

IP Address How it works is basically very simple. IP address, as already mentioned previously using a series of 32-bit binary code. Of the binary code sequence, separated by dots per 8 bits. That is why we often see the IP address of a host computer or using a 4 point, with each containing a number or a binary code that is different.For those who understand the binary code, ie 0 and 1, then of course quite difficult to use pure binary code on an IP address. Therefore, the current use of the IP address is to use decimal notation format, which is the result of 'conversion' of binary codes.The following is an example of the use of IP addresses, both of which use binary code, and the use of decimal notation:

• The use of binary code on an IP address generating the IP address in the form: 10100111.1101101.11001110.01100100

How? surely you dizzy if the IP address to be read along and complicated. Therefore, decimal notation is very useful, especially for the human brain is capable of recalling only between 7 to 10 characters per second.

• The use of decimal notation on the IP address: 167 205 206 100

So, using the conversion result, the IP address of a host computer or can be easily understood and remembered by the user.Once the IP address is obtained, then this indicates that a computer or host has its own point in a network, if a computer is having an IP Address, therefore it is certain that the computer can connect to the internet network using TCP / IP protocol.IP Address itself likened to a zip code or a number of our homes. each computer has a unique IP address, which made the request or the request of the user will not stray into other computers. When users make requests, then a system called DNS or Domain Name System will identify the IP address of the computer, and the IP address of the site or the destination host.Once identified, the DNS will send the request to the host, which then will continue the process of identification and also the response of the host to a server, and then displays the results or output to the user's computer that had melakuakn request.That's about - about how short of an IP addess.

Function IP Address

IP Address itself on dasarny amemiliki many important functions, both for computers, host, web sites, or for the whole network Intu own. Here are some of the benefits and functions of an IP Address:

1. Give it a unique numbering and coding on each of each kompter which has a NIC or network card
2. Simplify network in making a computer to a point in the network.
3. Help identify the location of the host network and server
4. Process the request and send data on the network
5. Determine the 'address' of each element on a computer network, from server, host, domain, user or client computer, to the device - the network hardware being used.

Classes Of IP Address

IP address, although it looks simple to the numbering of the address using decimal notation, it has a technical element which is tedious. Because the IP address itself divided - to the top of some particular class. There are five main classes in the distribution of IP addresses, from class A to class E.Here is a classes division IP Address:

• Class A

IP Address dengna class A has a net long by 8-bit ID, and also hosts many as 24 bits long. This makes the class A has an IP address range 0-127, which can be interpreted as 127 network or networks, where network or jaringna is able to accommodate 16 million hosts. Obviously that IP address is a class A IP address intended for the manufacture of a jarinan which has a number of hosts and large.

• Class B

IP addresses with class B has an IP range from 128 to 191. If the total, then the IP address that is in a class B network is able to support a range of as much as 65 255 network, where each - each network can support approximately 65 thousand existing host

• Class C

IP addresses with class C in general and also initially used only for the needs of small networks, such as LAN network. Network ID of the IP address that is in a class C is reached about 2 million network or networks, in which each - each network or network can have 256 hosts.

• Class D

Different degnan previous classes that use the term host and network ID, then the class D IP address is not using the network ID and host ID. Class D IP address is usually used for the benefit and also the purposes of multicasting.

• Class E

Class E is an IP address that is not for general use or simply used only for specific purposes and a special course, different from class A to class D in the IP Address that has been mentioned previously.

Similarly, some explanation of the typesIP Address on computers, so they can minimize cyber crime after the reading of this article.

May be useful and Happy Reading!!! Thanks